Tanzania’s electoral body has declared Samia Suluhu the winner in the 2025 presidential elections with 98% votes.
The results give Suluhu a chance to continue with her presidency. She first took over the reins of the country in 2021 after her predecessor, John Pombe Magufuli, died.
The voting exercise was carried out on Wednesday, October 29, which saw key opposition figures barred from being on the ballot.
Since then, the country has plunged into chaos after citizens took to the streets to protest.
Many were captured, tearing Samia’s banners and setting fire to the government buildings. Police retaliated by firing teargas and gunshots.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has called for restraint in Tanzania amid deadly protests following the Oct. 29 general election, as the country remains under curfew and faces widespread internet restrictions.
Guterres, in a statement issued by his Spokesperson, Stephane Dujarric deplored the loss of life and extended his condolences to the families of the victims.
The secretary-general called for “a thorough and impartial investigation into all allegations of excessive use of force.”
He urged Tanzanian authorities to uphold accountability and transparency in handling the post-election unrest.
According to the UN human rights office (OCHCR), credible reports indicate at least ten demonstrators were killed.
Also Read: Tanzania police fire tear gas as election protests spread
This resulted from security forces’ use of firearms and tear-gas against demonstrators in urban areas including the cities of Dar es Salaam, Shinyanga and Morogoro.
OHCHR also reported that a nationwide curfew is in effect while access to the internet appears to have been widely restricted since polling day.
The UN human rights office urged authorities in Tanzania to promptly reinstate internet service.
It also urged the government to facilitate citizens’ full enjoyment of their rights to freedom of expression, association and peaceful assembly.
Protesters were also urged to demonstrate peacefully.
“Curtailment of communication will only further undermine public trust in the electoral process,” the office said.
The violent post-election scenes come in the aftermath of electoral campaigns marred by allegations of arbitrary arrests and detentions of opposition figures, including the Chadema party leader and his deputy.
It follows reported enforced disappearances of dissenters, including the country’s former ambassador to Cuba.
“All those in arbitrary detention must be immediately and unconditionally released.
“Those held legally must be accorded full due process and fair trial rights,” OHCHR spokesperson Seif Magango, briefing reporters in Geneva on Friday.
“We urge the authorities to ensure prompt, impartial and effective investigations into all cases of election-related violence, and to ensure those responsible are brought to justice,” he added.
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