Federal Capital Territory, FCT High Court dismissed charges against former Attorney-General of the Federation, Mohammed Bello Adoke, and six co-defendants related to the Malabu Oil scam, officially known as the Oil Prospecting Licence 245 case.
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC had brought Adoke and others before the court on a revised 40-count charge, including allegations of disobeying legal directives, offering and accepting bribes, conspiracy, and forgery.
Adoke, who previously served as AGF and Minister of Justice during the administration of former President Goodluck Jonathan, faced prosecution by the EFCC in the case identified as FCT/HC/CR/151/2020.
Other accused persons are Aliyu Abubakar, Rasky Gbinigie, Malabu Oil and Gas Limited, Nigeria Agip Exploration Limited, Shell Nigeria Extra Deep Limited and Shell Nigeria Exploration Production Company Limited.
Ruling on the no-case submission filed by the defendants, Justice Abubakar Kutigi held that any trial processes are evidence-driven but the prosecution failed to produce certain documents or call some witnesses to prove its case.
He further held that the prosecution has failed to prove the essential elements of the offences the defendants were charged with before the court.
He said, though the defendants were constitutionally presumed to be innocent, to establish a prima facie case against them, the prosecution had to produce sufficient evidence to warrant the court to call on them to enter their defence.
Justice Kutigi held that in the current case, the prosecution failed to establish any prima facie case against the defendants.
He cited the situation whereby about three counts involved forgery, yet the prosecution failed to tender relevant documents as exhibits.
The judge further held that a charge must not be filed for the purpose of doing so, submitting that frivolous charge does damage to the judicial system.
He commended the prosecution counsel for accepting in his final written address that no case has been made by the prosecution against the defendants.
Justice Kutigi, however, lamented that it took the prosecution four years before realising it.
”The defendants ought not to have been charged in the first instance.
“This stemmed from the fact that the prosecution failed to produce before the court the minimum evidence to enable the court to order the defendants to enter their defence,” he said.
